Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Collaborative problem solving works - www.icareguam.org

PDN Article:  September 14, 2013

One of the stories in the recent musical production of "Fidgety Fairy Tales," " The Frog Prince," is about collaborative problem-solving. Collaborative problem solving is an approach for resolving conflict in a collaborative manner. This model of problem solving was developed by Ross W. Greene in his book, "The Explosive Child."
The collaborative problem-solving approach is an invaluable reference and a recommended reading to all parents and adults working with children/youths who are struggling to find a comfortable level of self, and who may express themselves through aggressive, defiant or erratic physical or verbal display.
The model provides a compassionate, accurate understanding of the child/youth behavioral challenges and a non-adversarial effective approach for reducing challenging behavior, improving communication, repairing relationship, and improving the quality of life of explosive children and those who care for them.
Greene's major tenet as to why kids have challenging behaviors is that the challenging explosive behaviors of the child are the result of neurologically based skills deficits. The child lacks the cognitive or thinking skills and should be corrected by parents/adults collaborating with the child/youth in how to problem solve -- not by parents or adults imposing their will on the child/youth.
Through this collaborative approach, the dialog between the child/youth and the parent/adult helps to get deeper in exploring what is causing the behavior and explore a probable course for action. The approach teaches skills in problem solving as well as help prevent reoccurrence of the challenging behaviors.
Some common challenging explosive behavior: temper outburst, whining, crying, pouting, sulking, withdrawing, screaming, swearing, hitting, spitting, kicking, throwing, breaking, lying, stealing, etc.
One of the greatest benefits of Greene's book is the case examples. There are numerous "scripts" in which the approach is illustrated in different situations; school setting, family setting and in treatment facility settings. The examples provide the reader with excellent demonstrations of the model.
The book provides a practical and easily understood guide for treating explosive children and adolescents. It is well written and easy to follow for both professionals and parents.
Actually, the collaborative problem-solving approach is for people in every relationship. It can work very well between adults; with parents, couples, friends and others. If everyone incorporates this approach into everyday life, our world would be more humane. It takes commitment and time to solve a problem genuinely.
Annie F.B. Unpingco, LCSW, is administrator of I Famagu'on-ta at the Guam Behavioral Health and Wellness Center.